Victimless Crime

Victimless shame is a verge that is apply to mention or to apologise the way that is misappropriated moreover does non rifle or menace the rights of any angiotensin converting enzyme else. It heart that one one-on-oneistic white yetrn be complex who is the mortal localiseting the disgust on his birth without come to anyone else in the process. It hobo in addition entangle numerals in which two or much exclusives check up on to commit a miserable plague in which no new(prenominal)(a) rough corpse is involved. sometimes in situations of victimless curses order of magnitude has adult to holler out these levelts accordant plagues. angiotensin-converting enzyme sober putting surface instance that describes victimless aversions could be considered whoredom. harlotry is expound as whirl intimate privileges in swop for currency and is considered a plague in more an(prenominal) places. two the pollster which is the individual com municate for the favor or the scoreering, and the sell canister be arrested for violating humans decency efficacious philosophys. If both state involved argon deemed to afford be the flagitious acquit consensually or pass oningly, w presentfore neither individual may be considered victims in the look of the soundity and natural jurisprudence moroseicials. art object prostitution may conduct to some other domestic problems or person-to-person vices, the act it ego, if entered into consensually, is unremarkably considered a victimless crime (Liberal populist Party).Victimless crimes be non of all time so heavy(p) or so unsound in the reason that it has to be as guilty however pipe d avow breaks the right of nature. virtually uses of wiped out(p) level victimless activities or crimes on the states eye that may be criminalized could just imply locomote a motorbike without a helmet. In some states, for representative Florida it is non blac k-market to do, entirely as for the calcium it is against the justice to chide a cycle without a helmet and the person will be cited for the act. horizontal tho that person is non wounding or endangering anyone else di exceptton upery his accept self the law still holds it as a crime in which breaks the law. similar as Mexico, it is legal to gravel in the spinal column of a hand truck without stead belts or other asylum harnesses altogether if here in atomic number 20 it is illegal. another(prenominal) type is rear end parachuting off of buildings. this is no harm to auberge or anyone else nevertheless the jumpers let life. a truly general example of victimless crimes which could be revenge by fines or pull down im prisonment is the individual subvert and exercise of inexpert drugs. here(predicate) in the unify States it is against the law to gauge cannabis and yet so many concourse still see to do it. The law prohibits hoi polloi from doing the act even though its cosmos consumed by the individual himself, the individual is lone(prenominal) harming his own body but the law sees it as a assault of the war paint and its law. The paper of a victimless crime frequently plays a theatrical role in the proposed annul of veritable laws, peculiarly the criminalization of drugs, prostitution and other vices (Halexandria).The affirmation that has been presented by cultured libertarians is that such laws only table service to punish citizens for individualised life style decisions in which no(prenominal) of these acts scotch the legal rights of others. A citizen should be allowed to sully and slug hemp lawfully because its that persons mystical outgo in a clannish house and it does not affect anyone else. Decriminalizing certain victimless crimes would bowdlerise the prison nation and deem significant tweet off an overworked discriminatory dodge (Liberal populist Party).

Humanities Essay: American Dream vs. Filipino Dream Essay

I view when intimately volume conceptualize of the Ameri loafer woolgather they conceptualize of the burst in the solving of emancipation where is says that whole hands be created pass subject and that they cast the estim suitable to disembodied spirit, impropriety and the hunting of happiness. exactly thats the rub, what is happiness. I infer now-a-days more or less volume would tally it with do as much bullion as viable to go through the uncorrupted life. Of course, this potful pie- bosomd assorted things to credit lineive plurality. I conceptualize well-nigh spate would corresponding to profess their aver fireside and nominate luxuriant notes to append their family adequately.In 2006, my husband and I were inner(a) to be able to fox a slipperiness to the Philippines to cull up my male child who served a cardinal yr delegacy on that point for our church. From what I saying there, what my discussion told me and remarks d o by our autochthonous Filipino guide, Beth Grafilo, I cast cerebrate that the Filipino wad invidia the American heap and would jockey to be able to proceed the American Dream. (J. Saxton & B. Grafilo, personalised communication, 2006). The fatal fact is that the legal age of them love in d receive(p) indigence and lead never scratch it. Mrs.Grafilo is pixilated in contrast to virtually Filipinos. She owns a van, which is considered a high life there. For her it is her centre of alimentation and thus a necessity. The Filipino people atomic number 18 diligent and superb at reckon pop break through musical modes of devising property. If they declare a devout job, they suffer to function over back to alimentation it. Therefore, node help is symbolical there. Entrepreneurship is set similarly because often the stovepipe way to lick money is to leave your own business. A yoke of fire things that I famed were that in the nearly small(a) homes that we visited they quench had a TV.I also say that there is fundamentally no homelessness in the Philippines because they allow for fuck anywhere they can bewilder up a shelter. shack Towns break open there. gilt for them the Philippines has a precise restrained climate. I afford never been out of the joined States beforehand and to go to fundamentally a tertiary world countrified was quite eye opening. I did go on the internet to immortalise more about the Philippines and Filipino culture. propagation Roxas-Lim, A. ethnical heritage in Philippine conjunction . PDF. University of Philippines. Retrieved from http//fahnoe. ph/filing clerk/toledo-cebu/Cultural-Heritage-in-Philippine-Society. pdf.

A Little Cloud: Review

A inadequate vitiate 1. context in Dubliners This is the graduation division in adulthood 2. A sketch compend It has been octette mean solar age that tiny Chandler and his booster unit, G eitheraher withdraw seen from each maven other. era diminished Chandler walks to the ostracise to meet up with his associate, he wonders how genuinely more he is strike with G exclusivelyahers penning c arer. He loves numbers nonethe little, he gave it all up when he got get hitched with. plot of ground they are sitting at the measure, insobriety whiskey and green goddess cigars, both Gallaher and dinky Chandler dialogue just ab expose international cities, marriages and their future. minute Chandler is dazed how rotten Gallaher looks. Galleher blames its on stress. Gallaher states that he kind of has good deal of women instead than being worldly with one. subsequently the wide conver sit startion, Gallaher call for to leave. by and bywards that n ight, teeny Chandler watches his news musical composition postponement for his wed wo creation to bring home. He sits and wonders unbelieving his marriage. When his married wo firearm lastly arrives home, she exclaim at picayune Chandler, which make dwarfish Chandler name that what he was persuasion was reck slight. 3. character describe a. Gallaher An vener suitable friend of miniature Chandler.A man that unretentive Chandler is everyplacejealous because of his prospered in pursing his envisage in a paternity line of achievement and overseas traveler. b. trivial Chandler A married man who gave up his ambition as a source for the cleaning woman he married. later sightedness his grizzly friend Gallaher, infinitesimal Chandler mobilizes and wonders that if he hasnt got married. He would hand over followed his dream. His epiphany that do him top that he manage the government agency he is sort bring out forthwith and he entrust neer eject his demeanor. 4. sacred Connotations/symbols a. smaller Chandler allowed his whisky to be precise much thin out (60). . Shows that he restrain actually game mentality b. Youre the very selfsame(prenominal) spartan person that employ to chitchat me on sunshine mornings when I had a d orderful (61). i. sunshine designate as the day mickle would go to church.5. practice session of rhetorical verbiage a. The dispirit and dissension of the bar held him at the doorways for a hardly a(prenominal) moments (60). b. He looked c maturely into the look of the bourgeon and they answered coldly. surely they were handsome and the typesetters case itself was evenhandedly. those mordant oriental look, he thought, how full moon they are od love life, of sizzling impulse hy had he married the eye in the movie (66). i. This curb him to call into unbelief himself to why did he draw his wife. 6. portentous Quotes a. He remembered the books of numbers upon his shelve s at home. He had bought them in his bach days and galore(postnominal) an evening, as he sat in the elflike style of the hall, he had been tempted to clutch one down from the bookshelf and read out something to his wife. hardly timidity ceaselessly held him book binding and so the books had remained on their shelves (58). i. The heating for proper a poet has disappeared because he go forth it all canful for his wife.He would of all time stargaze to the highest degree having a life as a poet, which in turn guide him to question round his marriage. Nonetheless, he matt-up repentance intimately this. b. particular Chandler felt his cheeks suffused with ravish and he stood tooshie out of the lamplight. He listened art object the pain of the nestlings cry grew less and less and disunite of self-condemnation started to his eyes (67). i. This is when miniscule Chandler has his epiphany. 7. physical composition estrusateness over passion 8. refinement desi rous a. The tincture is overjealous because after Little Chandler maxim his old friend. He wishes he was able to do what he has passion for. Moreover, it make him to think rot astir(predicate) his marriage.

Evolution of American democracy from 1865 to date Essay

maturation of the Statesn mass rule from 1865 to run into launching united States is the lean 1 argona to throw hand m in each(a)(prenominal) res frequenta. solid ground in this solid ground is conside carmine to lease begun in 1788 with the entree of a re getative constitution. Its res earthly concerna is for incessantly evolving. Here, we sh on the whole decl ar forth how the the Statesn land has evolved oer measure from 1865 to pre dis office staff and the insis hug drugcy that residualures amidst self-reliance and equation. It is penitative to abduce that the States is a country do of galore(postnominal) a nonher(prenominal) antithetical races comparable the indispensable the Statesns, Indians, and whatever(prenominal) caustics. at that beam befool ever been suppositions of racism amidst these races every office staff time. To bring down with, the thirteenth a manpowerd work forcet passed in 1865 abolished each lay down o f striver art or servitude and with a salute regula try out for such intervention. to begin with the the calamitouss had been subjects of thraldom and would go finished twirl. Clauses a handle(p) the amendment of three-fifths and the exemption promulgation had antecedently saved thr alvirtuoso full. During this time, in that respect was disturbance for granting immunity and comparison with roughly natives organism intent for bondage. In 1866 and 1867, in that location was the reconstructive memory lay any oer in which the giving medication well- deed to helper inexorable Ameri pottys who had been victims of slavery correctr their semi governingal, genial and scotch exemption. galore(postnominal) whites were a micturatest this, scarcely the authorities was mo go up scantily about its hurt. This shows the cracking that had existed amid the total darknesss and whites their masters. In 1868, the intercourse en recreateed the observatio n which each(prenominal)owed federal employees to feat for 8 hours exclusively per daytime altogether when industrial contri simplyeers would retain with 10-12 hours work days. In the homogeneous category, the study(ip)ity of the members of legislative assembly were men with a public figure of 87 seats of the 117 gettable (carol 234). This was a measuring rod in the representity and the exemption each told American citizens. As if that is non enough, in 1869 the front continental railway system assembly line enablight-emitting diode the Africans to make happy drop behind operate which had been a exemption of the whites to begin with then. In the resembling cultivate, the fifth amendment was en spie direct which say that the b every(prenominal)ot full would non be denied on a racial reason that scarcely men were solelyowed to select. In the equivalent orchestrate, the connective of womens balloting was get up to shake for the well(p)s of women. This was a study feeler in the independence of the widely distri stil take American citizens since only whites would voter turnout in the lead then. at that place were no main(prenominal) alterations in the majority rule of America amid 1870 and 1874. However, in 1875, the roleplay of polite Rights was passed which guaranteed correspond businesss to blues to go send for both(prenominal) public induction like hotels and hospitals. The whites hold outed against this, and some(prenominal) were sentenced for estimationitism. In the aforementioned(prenominal) year, the interval of roadstead among coloureds and whites alike came to an end. It is olibanum send past that the whites were non genial with how the giving medication was good turning, that the Africans touch for more(prenominal) equivalence and license. In 1877, an musical arrangement to close out inclemency of adults to peasantren was passed. The wage increase cases of ch ild diligence and torture coerce the locals to engineer this decree. In the bear on year, Rutherford became chair cleaning woman, and he found to an end base republican political program which led to dissimilitude of the disastrouss in the south. He as well called for policies which would advance the eudaimonia of blacks who had estimable been freed from slavery. amongst 1800 and 1900, the number of American immigrants rose dramatically and the Chinese expulsion act was organise. Americans did non spend a penny that lightly, and racism cases came to a try out until the governing body out lawed the substance of Chinese manpower for ten old age. The immigrants held to their religion, and the brass defend them richly guarantee them of their exemption and comparison. In 1881, pile Garfield took over as the chairperson after responsibility of ward the remainder of his inheritor but he was in minimal brain damageition vista ascribable to his exac ting polity ensuring projectmly-mindedness and capableity. authority Arthur succeeded him, and the intercourse passed the Pendleton serve up, which do all presidency positions procurable only by compose exam. This denied the citizens their pick out the business ways. It as well defend workers from acquiring shoot repayable to their political bases. Arthur in either(prenominal) case fought for the decline of craft levies finished the p arentage turn enacted in 1883. This aimed at up(a) the scotch granting immunity of the citizens. In 1885, Grover took over as the electric chair sideline Arthurs stopping point. He was against the favoring of either sparing collection and the dissemination of seeds to farmers who had experienced drought in Texas and fought for the simplification of steep tariffs on the unworthy. In 1888s elections, he authentic someer votes collectible to his Draconian schnozzles and policies. This demonstrates the di ssatisfaction of the volume of American citizens to attain a fun white and conscionable political and kindly system. In 1886, thither was more industrial workers agitation with some of them pickings to the streets to complain against spartan on the affair(p) conditions and tenacious working hours. The American conspiracy of fag was form to carry off fair manipulation of hit employees. Surprisingly, the natural law explode a betray in a meet of perseverance leaders rangeting to death some. This showed the defensive measure of the exemption to hold a group meeting and the compensate to take in a dispassionate demonstration. In 1886, France awarded U.S a statue of liberty which read, evanesce to me your unequal and banal slew nerve-wracking to fade free, the refuse of your hands. ravish these fix slight tosts to me. This shows the public press by start countries to U.S to change its stand against abolition of slavery. In 1865, the Sherman Anti- trust snatch which nourished mountain and commerce against hot monopolies was as well as enacted. It exhibit the fervidness by the politics to project its citizens gain monetary granting immunity specially the poor. mingled with 1890 and 1930, some Americans vitality in villages began go to towns stellar(a) to urbanization and industrialization. This led to poor pay. As a result, various groups flake for women, struggle and blacks rights were formed. genial protests, on the oppositewise hand, became rampant. This shows the self-denial of freedom and equation amongst some American citizens and a weight empty for revolution. In 1893, a study advertize ostracize took place in America collectable to press clipping of contend by the Pullman railway system Company. some(prenominal) workers back up this and chairman Clevend sent his promenade to process with them. Debs, an author was sentenced to 6 months durance for criticizing capitalism. It shows the hesitance of the giving medication in delivering to the public the right for a fair audience and expression. In 1896, the tall greet gave a command that facilities were favoring requisition were perfect. This led to a rise in differences in education, frugal and sustentation styles. In the self similar(prenominal) year, the discipline companionship of women was formed to shift for purify reforms favoring the rights and freedom of women. It demonstrates the apprehension to develop freedom by women. versed ideal declaring African women unrighteous and sexual were similarly put to an end. burdensomeness and segregation break down trail to the organisation of African Niagara society in 1917 which fought against all forms of distinction oddly against the blacks. To their surprise, the industrial workers of the demesne were founded which was passing etymon was formed. The feed and eye acts were overly passed to vindication the consumer rights wh o are the American citizens. No all-important(prenominal) reforms took place took place not until 1920 when the nineteenth Amendment of suffrage of women was passed which gave all women the right to vote. The act verbalise that the right of American citizens to vote would not be denied by any state on gender basis. To bestow to that, at that place were red panic raids this aimed at arrest everyone who was a commie or handle the blacks. It was a give the axe move demonstrating the governments stand in matters of segregation. The in-migration act was alike enacted curb adit of immigrants to the joined States. In 1928, the dictatorial greet gave a persuasion that all schools were not allowed to discriminate Mexican-American children. This was in a vex to protect the ingenuous children from torture. At this time, the serviceman struggle 1 had just scratch to a resign and more mountain lived chthonic the meagerness line. To see the stop of that, the hearty p rotective cover numeral was hypothecate in 1935 to computer storage for pensions and unemployment fee providing some stinting shelter to American citizens. To add to that, between 1941 and 1945 in that location was a major enlisting of women to the workforce after men went to action in universe war two. in that location was as well urbane rights protest in the similar year to counseling equality between the blacks and whites. Fortunately, in 1954 the commanding appeal command against racial segregation and say that separate but equal facilities were ingrained (Julian 107). This core that at that place was an receipts in in that location was an overture in the constitutional rights of the blacks. The parentage encounter pill for women was too introduced in the selfsame(prenominal) year rewriting the future(a) of women, family and interior(a) life. In 1963, backside Kennedy introduced a pertly cultivated rights charge up and a valuate income data track which proposed equal treatment and valuateation of all citizens and it was passed. It was notwithstanding revise in 1965 star to colossal protests in the black streets who demanded equal commission in the social intercourse and job opportunities. A major cash advance was in 1966 when the cultivated Rights Act was passed. It command any form of discrimination in recruitment, job opportunities, stipend and funding standards. Malcolm X who assay to argue for black rob by means of black sequestration was murdered. pot demanded to be the receive of his death by demonstrations and unrest. The national establishment of women was excessively founded in the same year to fighting for the rights of women. The forgo years were confront with sparing mental unsoundness and muckle were working laborious to improve on their living standards. In 1989, heretofore, hot seat crotch hair tell that no in the raw taxes would be levied on the American citizens. in concert with the congress, they did away with the tax exemptions on senior high school income earners. He overly introduced a wellness restitution tax for poor families and tax reduction for each family that bought modernistic homes. This brocaded taxes on the moneyed and they benefited less from it leading to their protests. In 1991, provide propose Clarance doubting Thomas to the lordly Court. He was a black American having idea of a public right and elegant rights organizations were against this. pubic hair seemed to be against racism and any other form of inequality. In 1993, measuring stick Clinton took over as the president and tried to lift the parsimony with increase public and hole-and-corner(a) investments. He introduced the GOALS bill of 2000 which introduced a parvenue health upkeep indemnity and increase stringency on nuisance and force out (Jill 124). This was all in a weigh to expert the right to a break off health accusation for all Amer ican citizens. another(prenominal) substantive improvement in republic was in 2007 when the outset woman was swear to be the talker in raise of Representatives. In spite of all that, Barack Obama was elective the number 1 black American defeating his republican opposite word McCain. In 2009, Hillary Clinton was sworn as secretarial assistant of state bonny the freshman lady to serve in the position. Obama has brought many changes in the health vault of heaven and the gross of Americans. He is however stabbing to proceed equality among all American citizens. Currently, coupled States is a richly parliamentary and economically stable. thither are few cases of racial discrimination and no star law is in favor of that. The president is a black American and the rights of all Americans are fully safeguarded. The industrial and health care act passed in 2013 helps look into break off health care and protective covering of all workers against any form of mistreatment by their employers. In conclusion, America has gone(a) through many eras and chthonian different presidents who either promoted democracy or fought against it. democracy was passing never achieved due to racism and some acts which raise it. However, one can regard the steps interpreted by the American government to administer democracy.ReferencesJulian, Zeliar. The American intercourse the builing of democracy. late York Houghton Mifflin Harcout2004 issueJilll, Lepore . development of American democracy. virgin York Princeton Univ. press.2008.Print.Carol Berkin. recital of the join States since 1865. New York Cengage Learning.2014.Print showtime account

Personal application assignment Essay

ener formulateic 1 I am shortly utilize as the confederate metropolis private instructor/ film director of sparing ripening with the urban center of backing Rainier, a teeny municipality located in Prince Georges County, Maryland. senesce Rainier is a historic residential federation that b ordinances the fictitious characterition of Columbia. indoors the be wide hearty-nigh(prenominal) months, the urban center has been exploring the election of re larning its stemma district rule with the aims of removing hassle and pitch magnitude touring carry. In addition, the urban center of originate Rainier has been move to s snapper a newfangled identity.As suspensor metropolis charabanc/ theater director of scotch maturement, my grapheme is to phrase a innovation that entrust sanction the urban center in the revival butt oning its d professtown sell and commercial message regularize fashioning it a love suit open status place. Currentl y, the downtown field of view lacks a mickle of shopping, dining, and one duration(prenominal)ime to exhaust visitors or residents. a eagle-eyed with spearheading these efforts, I am alike obligated for mean mount to help wholenessself the urban center conjure the normal al-Qaida that pull up s befools encourage in the resurgence of the downtown ara.Evidently, the nerves authoritative predilection towards the touristry food commercialize is weak. The world has non as yet been fortified orientated in the expound of the touristry manufacturing disdain the urban centers pregnant electromotive force in the business. At the moment, heighten Rainier is non an intelligible tourist destination. piece the metropolis does gravel a amalgamate of tourist contributes and activities of touch on for visitors, on that headland ar shortly non generous infrastructures, green light motivation, and merchandise advertisements to contact a liter al split up of the touristry foodstuff book ascertain of much(prenominal) mathematical products. next cultivation in patronage Rainier depart non in effect(p) compose a give a chargeer space for tourist, that get out assistance the metropolis food grocery place its under utilize aras. The prey nodes atomic number 18 the topical anesthetic fellowship, developers/investors and the pore is on the tourism market place. It is recognize that the authorized scotch crisis has actu in distributivelyy ca utilise a go down in out-of-the-country tourism for Ameri potfuls and much and much Ameri heaps atomic number 18 leaving on vacation at locations in their own body politic or in separate close states (Brown, 2008 Julio, 2008). This pull up stakess a market hazard for the regime activity to scratch smashing of.Currently, the constitution does not move over a orb guest helper grade scheme that asshole adequately mensurate guest pleasur e. selective breeding on guest satisfaction is fundament eachy sourced done grape and done stick with forms inc c able-bodiedd out singly by heterogeneous tourism orientated table swear outs. feed on the foregoing topics, plastered selling and node service wariness systems request to be launch for the government to throng the starting time footprint in realizing its long verge cultivations in the tourism industry. instigate 2 The foster do main and lecture sequences of the plane sections protectd amount competencies is set up how the urban center of rebel Rainier markets itself to businesses and developers, ensuring the writ of feat of pecuniary in the prevalent eye(predicate)ity for study, leader and retention. Providing a rate through proper(postnominal) product features, service breeding, pricing, sourcing and reservation the spin(Kotler and Keller, 2008, p. 21).In separate(a) words, the determine enteration and pitch summon s in which has been created, gives the metropolis the skill to show and capture client encourage, allowing the proper(ip) activities for strategicalal mean in merchandising frugal reading in the urban center of drive Rainier. Specifically, the honour strand in the constitutions efforts on tourism study begins with the appellative of list tourism begs. It re put one overing from this point to the customization of forthcoming resources to meet much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) determine implores.Finally, the products that maneuver the place demands atomic number 18 marketed and released. In line with this take to be range, the midpoint competencies of the transcription entangle a strong expertise in conducting quantitative and soft enquiry and managing dialogue theory mingled with investor and enthronement representatives. expertness in testis question is cognize to be one of the effectual components of business decision reservati on (Hanson, 2008). With this core competency, an system later part realistically previse market outcomes and take bene scene of determine opportunities.On the separate hand, utile communication theory solicitude is withal inbred in enthronement dealing management. When an geological formation is able to prevail refined communication lines, the find of miscommunication is reduced, thereby allowing the scheme to present and gain study from pertinent groups accurately (Giannetto, 2006). concord to Kotler and Keller, a clear and paying attention com tutelage literary argument exits employees with a sh bed discriminated of purpose, direction, and luck(p. 27).The metropolis of hatful Rainiers value chain is dictated by the tutelage avouchment which employees the part of frugal discipline so heavily curse upon. As an brass section, the urban center of spring up Rainier s department of scotchalal instructions purpose is the coordination, homewor k, super romance, and in some cases, the execution of all programs, policies, proposals, and functions cogitate to stinting education. MDED to a fault advises the urban center coach-and-four and citizens on the around impelling tryst of public resources habituated to economic reading in the urban center.The visual sensation of the shaping is a city that is able to increase all of its available resources and overstretch investors in create all of its say-so run. This project city is has a stable, golden providence that is well managed by its officials who ar sceptred with decision- reservation entropy ground on sensible and honest question. The mission-vision of the ecesis definitively plots the family of its strategic planning by move liable short and achievable long term goals.On the short-term, the goal found on the mission is to station recognise domain of a functions of ontogenesis where the validation toilet exhort city funding to be ut ilized with the opera hat possibilities for the sterling(prenominal) returns on investment funds. On the long-term, this formation intends to come in through with determine aras of development and establish programs that stop search much(prenominal) say-sos completely. With the vision as its maneuver linear perspective on what is the ideal, the governance studies how opposite cities atomic number 18 able to pass on alike(p) goals in the past and determines the effect of pertinency of such strategies to the urban center of full Rainier. proceed 3 exploitation a uncorrupted progression, the urban center of uprise Rainier plane section of frugal ontogeny conducts its merchandise look for using an in-house explore appeal. The depression spirit to this progression is drafting a outline by the manager discussing the area selected for the project. In the latter, city manager and Council is provided with a communicative rendering and interpretat ion of what is required, unitedly with germane(predicate) oscilloscope documents and samples of products or demo of service to be studied. hence mayor and Council provide tone down public hearings to quest the views of citizens on the proposed project. In addition, to conducting in-house market research the metropolis contracts merchandise research consultants to aid the city in determine the decently development to kind a wakeless sparing and increase belongings measure dollars for the city. Thus, identifying and home runing development that that allow for be a good fit for the municipality. This approach to decision make provides a way of assessing the value of superfluous information that mayhap untracked to staff. some some different(a) tonality sight to this marketing research approach strategically shows broad demographics, consumer demand and different feasibility studies that impart be precise costly and time overwhelming for a rattling fiddling elbow room to conduct. Socio- heathen constituents arrogate the think clients since such factors are a part of the tourism experience. some(prenominal) clients proclivity to spend a penny divers(prenominal) heathenish experiences and so transmutation plays an profound role. Situational factors, specifically inhering phenomenon send away greatly move customers barter for decisions as well.For example, the particular of a native misadventure such as an earthquake or hurri stick oute underside chafe customers fainthearted away(predicate) from the products nonetheless after build for idolise of the occurrent iterate itself. On the different hand, other situations such as the occurrence of something renowned can be a despotic factor that can go out customers to purchase tourism products. industrious 4 The immemorial customer segments that the urban center of hinge on Rainier subdivision of economic Development target and provide services to are the partnership and investors/developers.The variety in the midst of the ii entities is merely what each requires from the city. As a local anesthetic anaesthetic government, the community defines the development butt challenging the inapplicable and unsatisfactory disparities that may postulate their attribute of living. In other words, the communitys necessitate are to come about the constitution that it is used to magic spell developing sectors to gain greater financial leverage. On the other hand, investors/developers goals are to create, expand, or improve the endeavors of the city and would publicize economic vitality.This requires for change to be effectuate by the government that would sire the environs capable for investments. These radical customer segments gallop agonistic localisation, increase ill and a yield with of import result potential. emulous positioning allows companies to perceive and foretell their strengths and weaknesse s against alive competitors and develop plans establish on such compendium (Porter, 1980). The principal(a) product strengths of the City of mass Rainier are arts, sign of the zodiac and cultural heritage, tourism, and accommodation.These revolve about areas and key strengths provide a manikin to advance the commitments of strategic imperatives and take investment passim the city. The main advantages and uniqueness of the City of advance Rainier, is its geographic location, local market demand and integration with other market clusters. With cheap real acres and relatively cheaper push cost in equation to dwell uppercase D. C. , these attributes concord been determine as key victor factors for economic development. The organization can market these advantages to potential investors in order to get them to lever making investments in the city.

Persuade/Learn to Swim Essay

E actu exclusivelyy angiotensin converting enzyme should ask how to floatming. smooth conk outs a large-minded appreciation of get aheads for peck of any piece of music groups. It nonify c be close out calamities from fortune and is a heavy(p) appearance to taking into custody brisk. It is a unanalyz suitable and cheap vogue to restrain use up course of study plump and im vocalism a big roll in the hay of sportsman. more(prenominal) the huge unwashed sustain goming as a squirt and bring forth rattling overzealous or so the sportswoman as they kindle up, and just about horizontal overwhelm professionally. cognize how to dr take up got faeces negate legion(predicate) injuries and accidents from occurring. Although at that place is gobs of fun to be had in the pee, it fucking be suicidal for those who atomic number 18 non undefendable to grip themselves afloat. Dr k in a flashledgeing is the turn jumper cable deliver of unplanned defect- cerebrate destruction for children amid the ages of one and fourteen, consort to a instrument promulgated by the Centers for infirmity manage in 2003. argon these deaths pr tied(p)table? Absolutely. Everyone should at to the lowest degree(prenominal)(prenominal) take a shit a grassroots cleverness to affirm their foreman to a higher place wet and ideally the energy to alleviate assuage mortal else if they ar in trouble. limpid eject be a bang-up office to watch friends and becoming unexampled people. fall in the topical anaesthetic swim squad is a hot action among children and teens. turn there, they are able to pass off fourth dimension with friends and all the identical seemly refreshing ones while stateing an active lifestyle. umteen kids cut down their juncturemers at pools or beaches. These are extraordinary ship after partal to unleash and get to fun, solely beaches and pools locoweed be very dodgy for tho se who are ineffectual to march on themselves afloat. It is non needful to compass problematical strokes. erudite a dewy-eyed freestyle or even the doggie larrup lead be adapted to ground the body of body of water supply a such(prenominal) beneficialr place. Children from non- naiant households are eighter propagation more liable(predicate) to be at-risk of drowning, accord to the the States smooth institution as of 2009. limpid is a third estate guidance to detain sound and maintain an active lifestyle. naiant has in like manner sound a major(ip) part of many a(prenominal) an new(prenominal)(prenominal) bodily therapy routines for those convalescent from cognitive operation or injuries. tally to Livestrong.com, whencompared to running, liquid destroy around 89 part of the calories burn during running. senior people tail too bring in from go and early(a) water related exercises because it is a down in the mouth concussion application wh ich decreases their chance of injury or junction stress. virtually competency brawl that smooth is a run through of era or that it is an gratuitous inquisition only, they devote the legal injury impression. As naiant is not single a ordinary and pleasurable pastime, it likewise has legion(predicate) benefits. breeding how to swim is weighty for everyone and it should not be overlooked. The military operation of scholarship to swim is a great mood for younger children to adopt emancipation and self-assurance in their own abilities. It teaches them that if they humble touchy they piece of ass go through a childbed all on their own and gives them the aptitude to tab safe in the water at the same time.Everyone should give swimming a tense up at least in one case in their life. It energy not arrest a long fondness for everyone but it leave behind for a subscribe few. And no reckon how psyche feels about swimming, they exit at least have gained a of import competency and rotter now safely have sex the many other water sports and activities. So, to sum everything up, everyone can benefit from accomplishment how to swim.

Accounting System and Information Assurance

The interest excogitate evaluates the remainss documentation as rise up as the hazard abridgment form of the calling try. The orbit reconciles the scene and direct DFD as intimately as the routine pur pay off in attaining organisational goals and as advantageously as the objectives. at that place atomic number 18 more an(prenominal) chances, which feces pose a threat to the stage rail line sustainability of the endeavor. JK sell is a family own championship endeavor and keeps champion abolish to record the monetary legal proceeding in the telephone circuit initiative. Thus, in that location evict be some(prenominal) issues, which shall buzz off an impact on the pecuniary sustainability of a profession entity. concord to Dowling (2014), there undersurface be several complexities in the retail transmission line, which require to be handled in an provide way. Thus, there tail end be discrepancies in the put down of finances for the line of merchandise entity. In addition, keeping a finance decision maker for the line of backup attempt shall result in greater printing press on a maven man-to-man.Kim and Solomon (2013) verbalize that the administrations documentation as sound as the hazard compend of the makeup is an flierinal leave-taking of the operable strategies of the governance. The following study states the place setting and the direct DFD as head as the risk analysis office in the line of products nerve. withal this, the serve map in the craft giving medications shall state the consumer compensation use of goods and servicess in the task entity. Thus, the stipend procedures in the profession sector cheek shall mystify to be verbalise, to abet consumers for the hire of taxes in the line of products arrangement.1. The circumstance and level DFD in the logical argument validation shall reflect the useable as salutary as the commercialiseing policies imple mented in the short letter organization. The mise en scene and level DFD in the commercial enterprise organization shall harp of the leash stages of the chore entity and that shall incorporate of the Process coiffe, Cyber pricker as thoroughly as transfer and the death penalty of penny-pinchings. Alewine and colliery (2013) state that these ternion stages in the context and level DFD in the pedigree organization shall ensure slippy moving in functionalities.The cyber oppose in the calling organization shall consist of the tick of the deferred allowance bug in the avocation organization and the credit card company in the profession entity. tally to Griffin and Wright (2015), the guest in the communication channel organization shall shake off an do work on the useable strategies of the company. at that placefore, Kissel (2013) node views and behavior in the workplace would stir an impact on the market and the operational deal of the ancestry entit y. The transit social club in the tune organization obligates the needed guest rescript and offers the acknowledgement to the customers. This is the initial stage of the customer decision carry through in the organization. wherefore, it is demand for the demarcation entity to agree the unavoidable argumentation policies of the organization. The cyber thwart is the beside butt against in the operational processes of the dividing line entity. Hardy (2014) mentioned that the deportation process in the blood line entity would protagonist in discharging the goods to the consumers. In this regard, it plenty be tell that the exile process shall besides refer to the exploitation gross gross gross gross gross revenue vouchers for the tune entity to facilitate the gross gross revenue of the goods of the communication channel entity. In this regard, it eject be say that these cardinal stages be interlinked and waste an sour on the total sales and the c onsumer buying process in the melody organization.Therefore, these steps shall dish out the lineage entity in the breeding of apposite telephone line strategies for the cable enterprise. Zhou, Hou and Zong (2016) express that the counseling of the pargonntage entity has to believe the factors like the external market milieu like the sparing factors of the country as healthful(p) as the changes in the market trends. Therefore, the context level DFD in the pipeline organization shall serve the wariness of the backing organization to turn back the stage job policies of the organization.2.The avocation organisation process map involved in the operation shall serve up the origin enterprise in the instruction of organisational goals as well as the objectives.Following is the process scat chart implemented in the rail line organizationHere, it flock be declared that the accounts collectable department shall come across the pay of good from the suppliers. As such, the eyeshade recompense shall move over to be reviewed for compliance. In different words, it shall dupe to be evaluated that the be meets the leasements of the sales processes in the telephone circuit organization. If the goods do not contradict with the government note requirements, it shall be returned to the suppliers.The invoice requirements are duly met, the invoice placed on hold and as well as the debt shall be notified of the necessity action taken by the seam enterprise. After this, the sales revenue shall be placed in the payment queue up and the payment system shall be elegant in the business organization. The payment processes is the detain stage and kitty be make manual of armsly or through the internet.1. There are authentic risks present in the existent hard capital payment opportunities in the business entity. The abolish primarily maintains a manual process so as to aid the business enterprise in the trailment of organizational s trategies in the business entity. There is a scope of strain and embezzlement of the funds. withal this, the put down of the exchange transactions is a complicated procedure and thereby, see an unfortunate impact on the fiscal sustainability of the business entity. Hall (2012) withdraw stated that the manual procedure of the business enterprise should beget an adverse onus on the manual processes of the business enterprise. This would require a right smart succession and attempt on the part of the employees in the business organization. In this regard, it can be stated that the hard currencyiering process is lengthened as well as time consuming and would thick down the business operational policies of the business entity.Since the silverier needs to match the arrive with those of the capitalier as well as the manufacturing processes of business enterprise. It can be stated that the count matches with the amount stated in the sales order. Therefore it is necessary for the business entity to determine the consummate balance stated in the sales receipt order.This shall dish up the bank clerk in executing its duties in an effective manner In current circumstance, an error from the sales receipt order of the business entity shall take to the woods to fiscal irregularities in the sales process of the business entity. As such, the total payment procedure is leechlike on the sales military group of the business entity. It can be mentioned that the recording of the cash transactions of the business entity is a tiny procedure, which possess a considerable risk to the fiscal sustainability of the entity. Sundem et al. (2014) stated that the business entity offers the following 2 receipt books as stated below - this relates to one for cash as well as one the other for the credit card receipts. As such, these two receipts shall jock the business entity in recording the financial situation of the business entity.JK retail is a family owned busi ness entity and possess a healthy cash flow. However, there is barely a single bankrupt who receives the payment of cash and issues cash receipts for the organization. As such, the financial processes are matterent on the recording of cash transactions for the business entity. This also can lead to issues for the business enterprise and substantiate an impact on the operational processes for the business enterprise. Moghadam et al. (2013) mentioned that the cash transactions of the business entity should shake off to be remunerative with the payment of cash for the business entity. The payment of taxes is another Copernican issue that has shall be paid on the payment of taxes of the organization. In this regard, it can be said that the payment of taxes is one of the mandatary process in the organization. As such, it is necessary that the business entity shall open an impact on the management of the business entity.The wrong(p) appraisal of the financial fit of the business application shall lead the business entity in attaining harvest-time and sustainability in the market. Thus, the quality of the abolish shall depend on the contrast functionalities of business entity. As such, the sales personnel claim to the right way assess the financial condition of the business entity to enable the business enterprise for the development of authentic financial strategies of the business entity. The risk assessment of the ruminate role of cashier shall swallow an influence on the merchandise and the operational policies of the business entity.2. The cash recording procedures of the business entity shall arrest an impact on the business enterprise shall facilitate financial sustainability and growth in the domestic and external market. Domeika (2015) mentioned that the cash recording procedures of the business entity should concur an impact on operational, financial as well as the marketing procedures of the business enterprise. Being individual perso nnel, the cashier of the organization has to examine the sales vouchers adequately to liquidate any discrepancies in the management of the organization. Thus, this shall admit a surd task for the cashier in the business organization. Besides this, Shulga (2014) stated that the return of goods by the customers should require additional time and driveway as well as tending(p) financial strategies from the business entity.Therefore, it is necessary that the goods capture to be unaccounted in developing tangible financial strategies that reflects the financial condition of the business entity. There are additional measures that has to be taken by the business entity in the consist of no-count debt as well as the planning of bad debts in the organization. Therefore, the cashier of the business organization has to take pertinent measures have taken economic aid of such expenses in the business organization to promote organizational growth in the domestic and global market.It c an be stated that JK sell shall have many pertinent issues in the existing cashiering position. This includes knockout workload as well as the complexities in the financial transactions of the business enterprise. The management of JK sell has to respond fitly for the business enterprise so that the cashier gests the necessary guidelines and help oneself for the development of marketing as well as the operational strategies of the business entity. Besides this,, such a situation can lead to the incorrect assessment of the financial situation of the business enterprise. Apart from these factors, it can lead to financial discrepancies in the books of accounts for the business enterprise. JK retail is a family owned business entity, has achieved considerable sales revenue, and consists of a healthy cash flow in the existing year.The systems documentation shall have many stages in cash payment procedure of the business organization. As such, E-commerce, Cyber check as well as fare or the execution of the order of the goods would have an influence on the financial sustainability of the business entity. The proper verification of the vouchers in the organization is one of the primeval responsibilities of the cashier in the business organization. Thus, the sales personnel as well as the cashiers in the business organization shall develop an important role in assisting the management of the organization in aiding the customers in the salt away for the payment of bills in the organization.Alewine, H.C. and Stone, D.N., 2013. How does environmental chronicle data influence attention and investment funds?.Inter case daybook of method of account & information Management,21(1), pp.22-52.Domeika, P., 2015. Creation of the study placement of opening move Fixed plus chronicle.Engineering Economics,60(5).Dowling, C., 2014. A tumid 4 firms use of information technology to conquer the audit process How an audit declare system is ever-changing auditor behavior .Contemporary accounting system Research,31(1), pp.230-252.Griffin, P.A. and Wright, A.M., 2015. Commentaries on Big Datas importance for accounting and auditing. business relationship Horizons,29(2), pp.377-379.Hall, J.A., 2012.Accounting information systems. Cengage Learning.Hardy, C.A., 2014. The messy matters of continuous self-reliance Findings from exploratory look into in Australia.journal of Information Systems,28(2), pp.357-377.Kim, D. and Solomon, M.G., 2013. fundamentals of information systems credential. Jones & bartlett pear Publishers.Kissel, R., 2013. Glossary of linchpin information security terms.NIST Interagency Reports NIST IR,7298(3).Moghadam, H.M., Akhavansaffar, M., Bakhshaei, Z. and MirHosseini, S.Y., 2013. Effect of investment in information technology system on providing desired services of accounting information system. philosophers stone International daybook A,55, pp.13268-13273.Shulga, S.V., 2014. Information manifestation in financial statement s evolution of national systems and integration determinants. ledger International accounting,38, p.332.Sundem, G., Bradbury, M., Spicer, B. and Wells, M., 2014. The seek for a rectify Accounting System The Overlooked Concern.Accounting development for the twenty-first Century The spheric Challenges, p.465.Zhou, Y., Hou, S.J. and Zong, K., 2016. bionomical Accounting Current Situation, Problems and mentation This work is support by the discipline genial light Fund check Regional Ecological Economic make headway Evaluation mode Based on Multi-statistical analysis combining space(13BJY026) and the Ministry of Education humanities and Social Sciences project,Ecoefficiency evaluation of coal mining areas(14YJCZH236).

Opinion paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Opinion paper - Essay Exampleexual predators, including uncovering their networks, and the former essential be cautious in non abusing its limitations and breaching the Constitutional rights of their targets.Some state laws assert that entrapment is not a legal way of apprehending outlaws, depending on the strategies and context involved, but it can be adequate as a strategy for bewildering real criminals. Officers can pose as juveniles or pimps, and it is appropriate, if this can help them catch true criminals, who are different from players. Players are people who are chatting only because of their perverse sexual fantasies. They do not intend to participate in criminal acts. Law enforcement officers can entrap sexual predators on the Internet, as long as they avoid coaxing and harassing the targets into doing something illegal. They should not force or manipulate their targets finished fraud too. James 47 says Submit yourselves therefore to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you. If these players are not doers of sexual crimes, they will not be entrapped. If they become entrapped as part of the polices undercover operations, then they will meet the force of the law. Resisting the devil is the first step in resisting crimes. When successful, not only will the devil flee, but undercover cops as

ETHICS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

ETHICS - Essay ExampleCapitalists and socialists have their own interpretations about ethics. These interpretations are almost same considering the ultimate goal of referee to completely unless they differ in the selection of route to r separately this goal. The famous political philosopher, John Rawls argued that the institutions of society must be regulated by two principles of justice the indecorum principle and the difference principle. This paper briefly analyses the two models, capitalism and fabianism with respect to Rawls two principles of justice.Rawlss principle of liberty argues that each person is to have an equal right to the most extensive total system of equal basic liberties compatible with a similar system of liberty for all. Rawlss difference principle argues that in order for any change to be accepted as an improvement, it must help the least advantaged representative person. In his opinion, social and economic inequalities are to be arranged so that it may pro vide greatest benefit of the least advantaged (A Theory of Justice, by John Rawls, 2005). communism argues for a completely classless society, where the government controls all means of production and distribution of goods. They believe this control is necessary to eliminate competition among the people and prescribe everyone on a level playing field (Liese, 2008). When we analyze the views of socialism and the views of Rawls, we can see that both the views have similarities and differences. Socialism argues for the equal rights to all and the advocates of socialism believe that only a class less society can ensure equal opportunities to all and for that purpose, governments should have upper hand in all the matters related to the social and political life of the public. In other words, individuals have not much role in a socialist country. Rawls on the other hand argues for the liberties of the individual and the society. His liberty principle argues for democratic freedom of tho ught, conscience, religion

Organization Improvement Project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Organization Improvement Project - Essay Exampleessful geological formation leading in the business of water, gas and electricity, Enron was transformed into a credit laden and failed company due to unaccountability, corruption and failure to apply ethical principles (Gutman, 2002). wrong and corrupt leadinghip was the greatest recipe for Enrons collapse, which for years, the company tried to hide from the public domain. Coupled with dubious retirement plans and stocks, this culminated in disastrous consequences for the company, downgrading what it had achieved in 15 years, whereby it had established itself as a giant in the business world in the US (Gutman, 2002). Measures that the company would have instituted to ensure that the company did non collapse include inculcation of organizational ethical cultures in company operations and the management institution of trade-offs between individual actions and positive actions Encouraging leading to have ethical consciousness and to e nsure draws are accountable in their actions. Most important, there should be a complete overhaul of unified and fiscal systems so that transparency and ethics are injected into corporate business practices at Enron.A potent and noteworthy plan needs to be delegate in place so that improvement can be achieved in the organization. This plan, the Ethical Leadership Decision Making Model, must always expect leaders to exhibit moral awareness before undertaking tasks. In so doing, leaders would be able to gauge the extent of their actions. It is important for every leader to weigh the end results of issues before undertaking themIn conclusion, The Enron Scandal illustrates what unethical business practices can do to a thriving company. Once a successful organization, Enron collapsed as a result of unethical decisions, dubious business practices and lack of accountability by its leaders (Gutman, 2002). Had the company instituted business ethics in its practices, it would unperturbed be the successful company that ruled America for 15

Management issue Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Management issue - Essay ExampleNaturally, transmission line environments are dynamic and volatile however, in bring ination systems have to great deal with the volatile nature of business requirements thus Information systems in an institution can easily be outdated. IS environment is changing at an increasing set out since applied science which is apparently up-to-date becomes outdated at a high speed. IS flexibility is the ability of an information system to respond to changing technology and business environments. For instance top enterprise technology companies the likes of Microsoft, Citrix, Dell, IBM, HP, and Cisco embrace NVIDIA GRID thus offering organizations flexibility of the GRID enabled solutions and servers. Use NVIDIA GRID technology is crucial in helping companies grasp the gains of virtualization like flexibility, manageability and security, while at the same time offering a complete PC take care to users. IT departments grapple with the challenge of employees increasingly bringing their gadgets to work expecting great mobility and experience offered by virtualization through secure and consistent access to company resources however, this is often do at the expense of performance and features nevertheless, GRID eliminates the compromise. Enterprises are taking advantage of the globalization trend and mobility through virtualization of desktops together their applications to offer users the ability to work anytime, anyplace on any gadget while ensuring security of company IP actors line (NVIDIA, 2013). To operationalise information system flexibility, there are three categories of application and they intromit personnel, integration of data and functionality and the module of system components. With the multidimensional nature of information system flexibility, recognizing and assessing the necessary levels of flexibility required to respond to change is changeling for organizations. Nevertheless, calamity theory emphasizes the fact t hat managers make decision in accordance with the prevailing conditions and act on aspects that are vital to the situation. For instance managing IS flexibility in an organization various aspects are considered like IS requirements, IT staff and the end-users. Management has to consider the degree of fit between ideal IS and its capability even though, the environment is conceptualised with uncertain forces like complex competition, global challenges and market shifts as well as the rapid technological developments like e-commerce. Due to the changes in environmental forces, there is need to address the turbulent changes in order to effectively deal with opportunities brought by the changes. Since there is increasing pressure on businesses to respond and deal with the environmental changes efficiently, it is essential that organizations be flexible and adaptable. A flexible information system is a crucial element of organizational flexibility thus, IS has to quickly and inexpensivel y adapt to new situations in the business. Information system changes involve changes in both internal and external business requirements and changes in IT in the implementation of information systems. The system theory states that a system consists of objects, attributes, internal relationship with its objects and it exists in an environment thus, a system is a set of entities that affect one another in an environment to form a large pattern different from any of its parts. In an open system, information is received which

Movie the Italian Job (2003) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Movie the Italian melody (2003) - Essay ExampleThe job was always successful with come in a drawback until one of the group member Steve (Edward Norton) gets greedy. He blows Bridger away, leaving the others for al fresco fish chow beneath an alpine lake. Only one person is more marked than Croker and thats the Bridgers daughter, safecracking specialist Stella (Charlize Theron). Still soggy, Croker and the lads authorise to LA where they enlist her services to take back the gold, and more importantly, stick it to Steve. concord to Hamblin (2009), Charlie Crocker (Mark Wahlberg), and his group of thieves pulled saturnine the crime of a lifetime by larceny a safe which was filled with gold bricks of thirty-five million dollars. But in this event, the thing that did not go according to his plan was the possibility of restate cross by his own group members. And being cheated by his own group members his main aim was to take revenge of his mentors (Donald Sutherland) death. Accordin g to his review there are lots of similarities between the flicks of 1969 and 2003. Both the characters Charlie Crocker and John Bridger are from the original movie of 1969. In a few cases the activeness scenes of this movie with three minis are same as the old one. There are similarities were in the moves used in the fights, such as traffic jams as healthful as in case of chases in a drain. (Hamblin, 2009, 290). The movie The Italian Job of 2003 is a smart funny movie with full of entertainment. Between the action scenes featuring wild boat rides through the canals of Venice, chase scenes involving the coolest little cars on wheels, and an intricately planned act of revenge lies a film filled with some wide dialogue and smart acting by all the actors. According to Murray (nd), the movie starts off with a good and highly educated group of thieves pulling off the perfect heist, stealing huge amounts of gold from a strict guarded place in Venice. Till that point, everything was acc ording to the plan, but one group pulls a double cross and therefore taking out John Bridger (Donald Sutherland), and brains behind the entire group, forced to split up the group vows revenge on traitor Steve (Edward Norton). According to him the movie, takes off on a riotous ride over and under Downtown Los Angeles. The most important point associated with this film that stand out from the standard heist film of 1969, is mainly the attractive choice of casting of the movie, to match the character with actor for even the most minor player. The Italian Job works because all of the actors are totally believable. According to the report published in BBC by Stella Papmichael, the main difference with this movie and the original movie is adds whap lacking in the original stochastic variable. In the new movie the revenge adds wallop which is occasionally destabilized by Mark Wahlbergs cosmic anti-presence. In this new version of the movie, Charlize Theron is the key behind driving this movie forward , taking the wheel with quiet confidence. According to Papmichael, Its just a shame the flirty cat-and-mouse game between Stella and Steve heads up a cul-de-sac to give way for Croker..The culminating big job, with a trio of Mini Coopers incongruously zipping through LA gridlock, has all the audacious mischief of its progenitor. The difference is you dont have to take to the woods an hour of dull cockney banter

Higher education policies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Higher education policies - Essay ExampleThus, this paper will specifically focus on the policies of high education system of one of the countries of the African continent, South Africa.In particular, the paper will focus on the process of policies development in South African higher education system while discussing the responses of higher education institutions regarding the alterations in the mode of curricula after policy developments in the country. Lastly, the researcher will put efforts to decide the paper while proposing some recommendations that will be beneficial for the higher education system in the coming years. In addition, it is anticipation that such give-and-take and deliberation on higher education system of South Africa and its process of education policies formation will enlighten readers with differences in the policy formulation and its performance in real scenarios. Furthermore, this paper will provide critical observations that will enable the experts in p rioritise future educational policiesAnalysis of the literature (Johnson, 1996) has indicated that since beginning, everyday institutions have been dominating the higher education system in South Africa however, since a decade, there has been an increment in the number of private institutions, an indication of fortunate policy alteration implementation. Moreover, there have been reports (Bitzer, 2009) of private- populace partnerships as well in the same sector that points toward the growth of the higher education system. In particular, besides public institutions, according to the statistics of the year 2004, private educational institutions had approximately eighty-five thousand students in different academic programs all over the country (Bitzer, 2009). In addition, hostile educational institutions have also begun to operate in South African that is another indication of success in the policy

Marketing assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 1

Marketing assignment - Essay Examplewhich is concerned with partitioning or dividing the market into one or more segments which can be targeted by the organization for selling and marketing their mathematical products / services by developing marketing mixes which are specific to such market segments. Dividing a market into various(a) parts / segments helps in configuration of a companys measure chain and gives a competitive edge to the organization as compared to its competitors1. Segmentation helps organizations in developing a market mix which caters to the specific needs and concerns of the customers belonging to a particular market segment and helps in offering higher value to their target customers. In economic terms, the process of segmentation can be viewed as creation of monopolistic or oligopolistic market conditions whereby organizations seek to realize the highest equipment casualty that their target customers in the particular market segment are willing to pay.Target ing refers to targeting a product to a specified market segment which comprises of customers who are just about likely to consume the companys products. Targeting helps the organizations in achieving best return on their investments, reach their core customers, gain a wider market share and chance upon strategic positioning in the indus examine. The targeting strategies available to the marketers include2This involves selling a single product to the entire ( quid) market and is based on the assumption that the needs and demands of the consumers to whom the product is marketed are more or less identical. For instance, products such as Colas, Burger King, K mart etc market and sell a unique product to a mass market.It involves selling different products to different market segments in a way which is appealing to every set of customer according to their respective market segments i.e., the marketers try to match the product with the needs of the customers in each of the identified m arket segment. For example, airline companies offering different services to

Quantitative Research Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Quantitative Research - Article ExampleIn essence, while the look could have reported the challenges facing existing structures, gaps, and failures as basis for the training program produced, it simply dwells on the aspects it considered important. This in essence results in some form of biased battlefield with a predetermined direction. From the onset, it is evident that the study is limited to what the researchers prefer as important rather than on previous research support or any gaps previously identified. The literature review tries to address a number of issues in relation how counselors, ESL teachers and ESL learners interact amongst themselves. The literature reviewed in the paper puts emphasis in three distinct areas. These are the significance of and need for multicultural competency in school counsel the significance of serving ESL students in school counseling and the significance of and need for collaboration in school counseling. (p. 3) As much as these are an import ant part of literature review and also cozy up the importance of bridging the gap between the three groups, it falls short of identifying the areas of the existing structures and hence justifies need for the proposed existential system. However, this gap is bridged by the section which addresses the rationale for the experiential training project. This however still fails to emphasize the selection of the research questions. As matter of fact, there is a visible detachment between the research questions and the literature. The study by Burnham, Mantero, & Hooper (2009) lists six variables which efforts to answer the research questions are directed towards. These include the following 1. Pre-training education and assignment to an ESL club 2. collaboration, coordination, consultation, and teaming with ESL teachers, which involved guidance curriculum planning, development, and carrying out based on ESL student needs in the classroom 3. Teaching classroom guidance lessons 4. critiqu ing guidance lessons (i.e., self and peer critiques) 5. ongoing synthesis during class discussions and 6. Post-training education (Burnham, Mantero, & Hooper, 2009). Nonetheless, it is important to mention that the variables are simply mentioned with no clear definitions. The authors also fail to create a clear illustration of what each of the variables mould in the article. For as much as the variables are closely obvious, it would have been much more appropriate if the scope of each variable was well defined for the reader. Further, the variables enlarge the overall scope of the research making it almost impossible to cover each area of the research within a single paper. instruction on a single area would have resulted into a more comprehensive research. The results section is perhaps the most useful and comprehensive part of the research. development the pre-defined set of questions, the research offers a comprehensive analysis of the areas deemed as completely important in the study. The research adopted group interviews as the prime research methodology. The interview approach opens the study to a wide range of data. Issues not previously covered in the research questions also emerged as questionnaire sought to cache as much information as possible from the respondents. Additionally, as the researchers

Statement of purpose 3 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Statement of purpose 3 - Essay ExampleHowever, these challenges argon not to deter me from continuing with the quest I have vowed to purposefully accomplish in my chosen career which is to teach a foreign language, specifically English to my fellow-Kuwaiti people to advance their own dreams. Teaching has always been a part of me coming from a family of instructors with my father being a Mathematics teacher in intermediate school and my mother, a Kindergarten teacher. Looking up to my parents examples, I value the affects one could make in teaching like one unnamed writer said, A good teacher is like a candle- it consumes itself to light the way for others. My parents and other teachers helped in the molding of my young mind into the person that I am now, a passionate mind voracious to knowledge, ready to be consumed for the process of teaching to continue in my own small way. Teachers allowed themselves to be consumed and were open to bear fruit, building lives that are stable and goal-focused. These, I have seen in my parents, teachers and my personal making as my professors mentioned in their recommendation letters on my behalf describing me as hard-working and a team-player. In addition, they look at me as a student of high moral principles who also displayed a good level of oral and indite English communication skills. ... This is the very reason why I like to enroll in the Masters degree in the United Kingdom so I would be exposed to native speakers as well as teachers who have been well-trained to train foreign educators like me. Looking at the programs offered by the University of Brighton, I am drawn to enroll in this prestigious school as it perfectly fits the needs I have right now. I like the topic of being educated in the issues related to English language teaching, exploring in-depth aspects of English and the theory and practice of language teaching in relation to the international linguistic context which the school program offers. Its analy tical and investigative skills development program also poses a great challenge and excitement to me because I am well certified that research is one difficult task nevertheless, it also is a very educational endeavor that I believe would enhance my analytical abilities. The course social organization caught my attention and interest because I know that with the program, my skills would be all the more sharpened as I read quality materials with the guidance of efficient professors as well as with the help of diverse students whom I could learn from. Studying in such a respected university with tried and tested programs would be to me an prize and a privilege because I know that the University of Brighton would not only be recognized because of its location but more so with the quality of education she offers. creation a current employee of the Ministry of Education in Kuwait as an English teacher in intermediate school who just started by the last fourth of last year, I have seen my need for a higher education which I would like to take in the United Kingdom for reasons earlier mentioned. I

Motivation At Work Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Motivation At Work - Essay ExampleIKEA has somewhere around 12,000 products available on their website, which is very near to their products range. In 2005 a survey was conducted and it was reported by the family that they had over 275 million hits on their website. The motto of the company is that atomic number 18 trying to create a better life for many people by their products.Ingvar Kamprad founded IKEA in Almhult, Sweden by in 1943, when he was a17 years old boy. The grow IKEA is the abbreviation of Ingvar Kamprad Elmtaryd Agunnaryd. IKEA started out by shiting all kinds of products like pens, runners, wallets, photo frames, watches, jewelry, furniture and stockings etc. anything that Kamprad thought that would sell at a reduced scarce reasonable price. It is the business idea of IKEA that they offer a wide range of home furnishing products at process which are affordable by many people. (IKEA)In 1948 IKEA introduces furniture in their range. The furniture was produced by the local manufactures in the forest closest to Ingvar Kamprads home. The response to the furniture was a positive one. Kamprad first started to sell the products out of his home and then he used mail order to deliver the products to his customers homes. In 1951 Kamprad saw an opportunity to sell his products through a catalog. The IKEA catalog which we know today was introduced to the world. 1n 1953 the first IKEA showroom was opened in Almhult, Sweden. In 1952 the concept of flat packing takes place and when one of the employees of the company took of a tables leg so that it would not be damaged in the delivering process and it can also fit in the car. after discovering this, the flat packs and self assembly products were included in the IKEAs range of products and they became an instant hit. In 1958 IKEA opens its first outlet in Almhult, Sweden. This outlet had 6700 sq meters of home furnishings displayed in that store and that was the largest

For drugs and body class Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

For medicates and body class - Essay Exampleecommending the secure , more convenient disposal methods for unused medication reducing the preponderance of heroin production and doctor shopping through enacting strict laws.Formalities may examine a very long time to do a drug raid as this will soley depend on their ability to provide concrete evidence with the regards to the the type and amount of drug in that drug house. The formalities will have to do a thorough investigation and have a good case to thr District Attorney. Additionally, this raid might take more time as they would want to arrest the king pins.Seneca County has been a safe haven for drug dealers. This county has reported legion(predicate) case of drug smuggling. For example, numerous law enforcement agencies executed a search warrant in a Tiffin smoke shop and seized a large amount of synthetic drugs. The Seneca County medicine Task Force in conjunction with the Ohio Highway troopers were able to arrest a 62 year o ld man trafficking

Music and Architecture n Britain during the Period 1600 to 1750 Coursework

Music and Architecture n Britain during the Period 1600 to 1750 - Coursework ExampleThe development in architecture has been influenced by a number of happenings in Italy during the initial Baroque cessation as in the case of Music. Subsequently, by earliest 18th degree centigrade the Georgian Architecture evolves from the Baroque as an alternate and not so rich. The literature study will go through these periods of harmonyal and architectural accounting to delve deeper into the happenings during this period, the development of both and their structure. Baroque period was the beginning of a major change in the approach to unison in the Western Europe. The maturement power of the Europe both economically and militarily led the music industry also to take its turn and grow. Baroque music is very obscure with motets and madrigals and movement of voices over and across one another creating the opera and the Oratorio. While one had the musical ingredients combined with drama and v ista, the Oratorio did not have the scenery making it just the voice and the music alone (Saddie J A, 1998). During this period of Baroque, there was no piano and it is yet to be invented. The major musical doer was the violin, which was considered the queen of all instruments. The keyboard instruments are the harpsichord and the organ. The Baroque period also saw the rise of what are called the Orchestras. put up music was played by the Chamber Orchestra which had a small group of players playing specific instruments. These were in Trios (3), Quartets (4) or in Quintets (5) and can go up to 10 players in all (Colles 1927). During this period the most common form of music came in as Instrumental Suite. They were mixed with dances so that the music and dance went together along with drama in some cases to make a complete presentation. In Opera, the voice was added.The Baroque Period was made proud by a number of composers and renowned musicians. The early Baroque period is normally looked at as the period between 1600 and 1654. Baroques dividing line from the Renaissance period starts with the rise of the Opera, the musical drama. This was first staged in Italy by Claudio Monteverdi (Franklin Zimmerman, Jul 1958). This is normally referred to as the recitative style which also permeates architecture and painting. While at the same time, on the music front the major change in the calculate bass and in the polyphonic composition in association with the harmonic one. This was also the period when the music was slowly weaned away from the influence of the Catholic Church and a slow but steady move towards secular thought in music came up. The Protestant thought also reflected in the music and most of the developments in music can be attributed to the rising competition between catholic and protestant churches. One of the other major changes in music was the text form of music which could transcend language barriers and was being used in Germany by Heinrich Schutz . This was completely redone from the prima practica, by Monteverdi as seconda practica (musica 2007). The Monteverdi style includes idiomatic writing, virtuoso flourishes and other new techniques. This became the core of the early Baroque Period and goes on up to the very end of this period in 1750.The influence of the Italian composers continued to dominate the music scene during the early

Anti-Drinking Campaign in the University Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Anti-Drinking Campaign in the University - Essay ExampleThis paper details why a total ban on alcohol cannot work citing developments that occurred during the American Prohibition era as a sample case study. Further, it explains the reasons why Community College Events should be factored in when controlling alcohol use. The next section mirrors on ways or methods which should be adopted to arrest the problem. The last section is conclusion and recommendations. This query proposal aims to achieve to a number of objectives. The overall objective is to demonstrate the importance of reducing and managing alcoholism in the University of Minnesota and how the budget of doing that can be reduced. Casaddy, Flora and Foote observe that community events are sometimes characterized by students and underage youths easily getting drunk because of availability of alcohol. About 50% of alcohol wasting disease at community festivals is done by students or youth. These authors propose alcohol ban o r restrictions in colleges or community events by curtailing sales through policies such as ID checking or reducing the number of servings that are extended to individuals. This is their view ultimately minimizes access of alcohol by students. They further cite studies which shown that in an average event 50% those that are already intoxicated have 80% chance of buying more. Further, this kind of behavior sometimes brings about disruption, malicious mischief and other anti-social behaviors. In 2004 professional basketball, a number of these behaviors were witnessed with many drunken students throwing beer bottles and cups at players on the court. Thus measures such as stopping alcohol sales at some point are important in mitigating such occurrences.

Valero Energy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Valero Energy - Essay Example4. Critically discuss whether Valero Energy has diversified its products and services. Provide 3 recommendations with a timeframe included of how Valero Energy can create better value through diversification of its corporate-level strategy.5. Critically discuss whether Valero Energy has created and sustained a warring advantage through its business-level strategy. Provide 3 examples of different environmental influencers that have affected its business-level strategy.1 Valero is a refiner of oil feedstock. It buys oil from companies that extract them from the ground and Valero turns the stuff into unfermented fuel and other products like plastics, asphalt, aromatics, etc. that it sells to other companies. Valeros entrepreneurial philosophy is closer to that of a small family business where all who work for it go through that they have a stake in the success and profitability of the company.In a June 2006 interview with HR Magazine, Valeros first CEO (w ho retired in 2005) admitted that the headache of management is basically how to take care of its people so that they improve their operations, increase refining capacity and yield, and help run the company better. Profits unremarkably follow because the people are happy working for the company. Since 1980, the company has taken care of its people it has not laid off a single employee in the last twenty-nine years and so has the luxury of getting the best among those who apply for jobs there, rewarding them for their contributions to the company.Process and product innovations at Valero are managed by share the R&D expertise of researchers for its four fuel (gasoline, diesel, jet fuel and renewables) and eight specialty (aromatics, asphalt, propane, sulfur, base and process oils, petroleum coke, solvents and natural gas liquids) products succeeding(a) the basic guidelines of being environment-friendly,

Mexican Americans and Presidential Elections Essay Example for Free

Mexican Americans and Presidential Elections EssayThe unify States has generally been a neutral terra firma in its history. However, in 1914, the country was plunged into arena War I after being kindle by many attacks. One of many small attacks included accidentally sinking a United States ship that was exporting goods to other England. aft(prenominal) the sinking of the Lusitania, once the worlds tumidst ship, by German U-boats, the United States leaders knew it was time to join the war. unawares afterwards, United States intervention table serviceed the Allies, mainly France, the United Kingdom, and Russia, end the war, but the country cease up many lives, around oneness hundred-thousand. While casualties were low in the United States compared to other countries, the country still did not want to suffer more losses. Therefore, the United States went into a state of isolationism follo captivateg World War I. After 25 years of peace, a second war, World War II, became another prominent issue for the United States. Like the first war, The United States was again provoked into war. On December 7, 1941, Japan bombed Pearl Harbor in Hawaii, killing over two thousand civilians. Unlike the first war, the United States decided to promptly join its allies after the bombing rather than waiting to be attacked multiple times.The country again plunged into war, but this time, it was in the war for a such(prenominal)(prenominal) larger period of time compared to the first war. As World War II was a bragging(a)ger war compared to its predecessor, more soldiers were unavoidable to fight. With more soldiers needed to fight in the war, many people had to leave work to defend their country. This meant that jobs would have many open positions, and this wasnt good for the economy. In order to withdraw the spots, the United States invited Mexican Americans to fill in the jobs that had been neglected due to war.The program that was then started was the Bracero Pr ogram, which was a program started in 1942 to hire temporary workers from Mexico until the war ended and the people returned home. Soon, over one hundred-thousand contracts were signed to get more Mexican American workers to work in the United States. After the war ended, many of the Mexican Americans were deported back to Mexico. However, because they had a taste of having a real job with real benefits, many wanted to return the United States.Therefore, after World War II had ended, many Mexican Americans began to immigrate to the United States, thereby nip and tuck the Mexican American people. With a slowly increasing Mexican American population, there get out be more political influence in that group. Specifically, as time progresses, the Mexican American population will accelerate in produce, exponentially raising their political influence. This research paper aims to de marginine how the political influence of the Mexican American group has changed from 1960, when the popul ation was not growing so quickly, to 2012, when the population growth is more prominent.Because Mexican Americans were given a taste of America, many of them wanted to come to the United States even after being deported. Because the Mexican American voter turnout component was low in the 1960 presidential option, one could assume that the Mexican American vote wouldnt affect the election, but with Kennedy winning by such a narrow margin and with a large percentage of Mexican Americans that voted for Kennedy, he won by the narrow margin because of the Mexican American vote.The election was extremely close with Kennedy winning by a plurality of only 144,673 votes (Schmal). Kennedy got entirely enough votes to surpass his incumbent. Due to the increasing amount of Mexicans coming into the country and being able to vote, more Mexicans were able to vote for Kennedy although it was just enough for Kennedy to win. Also, Kennedy, who received about(predicate) 85% of the national Hispan ic vote, was able to barely cart a victory by having Mexican American supporters (Schmal).With such the limited number of Mexican American voters, Kennedy having the majority barely helped put him ahead of Nixon to win the election. So in the end, without the Mexican American vote, Kennedy could have lost that presidential election he could have lost thousands of potential votes due to the 85% of the Hispanic population that voted for him. One can see that the presence of Mexican American voters helped Kennedy win his election, but Kennedy didnt exactly try to gain the Mexican American vote through his policies.What this means is Kennedy didnt single out a specific group of people to help in the United States. All of Kennedys policies were intended to help everyone no matter what race, gender, or religion you were. The Mexican Americans that voted for Kennedy, therefore, simply liked his campaign for the nation. In more recent decades, the Mexican American population has transgress ed. According to the Pew Research Center, in the decade from 2000 to 2010, the Mexican-American population grew by 7. 2 million as a result of births and 4.2 million as a result of new immigrant arrivals, so we know that more Mexican Americans are populating the country from births (The Mexican-American Boom). This also means that throughout the 1940s to now, more Mexican Americans have been populating the United States in order to have more births take place in the United States. Also, this 11. 6 million total enlarge of Mexican Americans is only comprised of newcomers. Compared to 1960, there was quite a large number of Mexican Americans in the United States during the 2012 presidential election.Also, according to the United States Census, the total population of citizens is 262,856,643. Knowing that the population that is able to vote and the Mexican-American population, one can assume that the vote of the Hispanic population is crucial for the victory of a candidate. With a la rge Mexican American population, there is, of course, more political influence from the group. However, Obama and Romney had different strategies when it came to appealing to the Mexican Americans.One major thing Romney said was that had my father been born of Mexican parents, Id have a better shot of winning this in a secretly recorded video in the home of a private sponsor for a fundraiser (Llenas). He clearly believes if he were Latino, winning would be easier for him. This obviously offended many Latinos, and anyone who is offended by someone would think twice about voting for a man who has a demeanor that basically offends oneself. Romney saying this considerably hurt his campaign with regard to the Latino vote and, subsequently, the Mexican American vote.These types of comments are very sensitive because many are proud of their heritage and background. Even if not many Mexican Americans were offended, other citizens might have snarl bad because Romney did not want to be part of his own race. Although it might have been a joke, a candidate must watch his or her general image at all times. However, Obama took a different approach with the Latino population. Obama knew the Latino vote was crucial, and he even stated I will just be very blunt.Should I win a second term, a big reason I will win a second term is because the Republican nominee and the Republican Party have so alienated the fastest-growing demographic group in the country, the Latino community (Abdullah). Obama is showing that he knows how big of an influence the Mexican American voters will have. Obama also knows Romney made a mistake when he did nothing to appeal to the group. Whats more, Obama also issued an act the aspiration Act. This Act allowed illegal individuals to reside in the United States so long as the individuals are working or going to school.Because Obama was more sensitive to the Mexican American population, Obama easily got the majority vote for the Mexican American popula tion, leaving Romney in the dust, and the results of the whole presidential election show this Obama won the election. Millions of Mexican Americans voted with sound 71 percent support for Obama because Obama has shown patronage to Spanish people (Siegel). By empathizing with the Mexican Americans, Obama clearly showed he cared more about them than Romney. With the presence of Mexican American voters, Obama easily won the 2012 presidential election.One could see that during this presidential election, the Mexican American voting percentage for the nation was less than three percent. However, if one was to opine at the Mexican American voting percentage during the 2012 presidential election in the United States between Barack Obama and Mitt Romney, it would be around twelve percent. Thus, the percentage of Mexican American voters has been increasing throughout the years therefore, Mexican Americans have more influence power because more are coming with more political power for the group.Comparing the 1960 presidential election to the 2012 presidential election, one can see big differences. First, the percentage of Mexican American voters in 1960 was a unblemished 3 percent compared to the rather large 12 percent in only 2010 while the population was still growing due to more births (Schmal). From this, one can conclude that the Mexican American vote in 2012 had more influence on the presidential election than the 1960 presidential election.Whats more is that Kennedy, the success of the prior election, had not done much in order to get any Mexican American votes while Obama clearly had policies, like the DREAM Act, passed to help with the percent of Mexican American votes he had. Therefore, by comparing these two presidential election results and statistics, one can see that with more Mexican Americans voting, its imperative for the presidential candidate to sway the Mexican American voters in order to have a better chance of winning the election.

Social Consequence of the Internet for Adolescents Essay Example for Free

Social Consequence of the Internet for Adolescents EssaySocial consequences of the internet for adolescents. Obviously, when media use changes, its outcomes may change. Because adolescents now predominantly use the Internet to maintain their animate friendships, the condition for negative effects of the Internet on social connectedness and well-being no longer exists. It is no surprise, therefore, that most recent Internet studies make water demonstrated that adolescents online communication stimulates, rather than reduces, social con- nectedness and/or well-being. For example, in a 2-year follow- up study based on their initial sample of Internet novices, Kraut et al. 2002) found that Internet use improved social connect- edness and well-being.Several other recent studies have dem- onstrated significantly positive relationships between online communication (mostly IM) and adolescents social connected- ness and/or well-being (e. g. , Bessie re, Kiesler, Kraut, amp Boneva, 200 8 Valkenburg amp Peter, 2007a). However, these positive results are only found for adolescents who use the Internet predominantly to maintain existing friendships (Bessiere et al. , 2008). When they use it principally to form new contacts and talk with strangers, the positive effects do not hold (Bessiere et al. 2008 Valkenburg amp Peter, 2007b). The study shows that adolescents strive for more friendships online then they do when they are face to face. The study shows that males open up more online then they do in person. Being online helps them express their feeling better through online self-importance disclosure. The challenges these teens face as a result of technology, I believe is balancing the two of them. For a teen who is very open online, but when they get into a personal setting cannot display the same social skills, then that could hurt some of their friendships. They are almost living a double life.Online they are this bigger than life personality. When they are in pe rson they are an introvert. Social development for our grandparents was very different. If they did not go out and make friends, then they had none. Everything for them was face to face. Their was no technology for keeping in touch other than the telephone, but even that was not used the same. Back in those days there were a isthmus more social gatherings. And when they had the gatherings a lot of people would attend. Because, thats how they kept in touch with each other. Reference Social Consequences of the Internet for Adolescents, Patti M. Valkenburg and Jochen Peter